Analysis Of The Book Eleanor Park By Rainbow Rowell...

A Family Forever A secret’s worth depends on the people from whom it must be kept. One cannot choose their family because they are God’s gift to us. A family is filled with those who support and care about you. They look out for you and are there when you need them. Family is the single most important thing in many people’s lives. It is true that some people will not ever understand your grief or is able to identify with your situation, but that should not stop anyone from reaching out to you. In the book â€Å"Eleanor Park,† by Rainbow Rowell, the author describes a primary character named Eleanor whose life has been very difficult. Eleanor was abandoned by both her mother and her father at different times in her life, was abused by her stepfather and is bullied in school because of the way she looks. On the other hand, another primary character Park is a young American teenager who is half-Korean. He is kind and nice person but lonely and weird. Until they find each other, the way they have difference than other people made perfectly for each other: shy, enthusiastic about music and comics book. It is evident in the novel that the mothers of Eleanor and Park, Mindy and Sabrina have taken different paths on parenting. One has made all the wrong choices and the other has made sacrifices for her family. As I read the book, it intrigued me to know how important family is to a person. I am writing to four various people, each with different perspectives and thoughts in Eleanor

Fight Club DID free essay sample

In the 1999 movie Fight Club, the main character is experiencing symptoms that can be associated with Multiple Personality Disorder or Dissociative Personality Disorder. The narrator plays a man who finds the world around him and his own desires for happiness utterly in conflict. The movie places strong emphasis on the evils of modern consumerism, and adopts a â€Å"fight the system† attitude throughout. The setting is bleak and degraded – the main character, who remains unnamed for the entirety of the film, inhabits a city that seems perpetually dark and run down. The movie attempts to make a statement on the effects of society norms and â€Å"the system† on an individual’s pursuit of happiness; at its center, it uses dissociative identity disorder to do so. The narrator eventually meets Tyler Durden, a kind of personification of his own id. At the end of the movie, the twist is that narrators character and Durden are actually different personalities within the same person, in what is supposed to be a form of DID. We will write a custom essay sample on Fight Club DID or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The narrator portrays many signs of this psychological disorder. Some are amnesia, hallucinations, having different personalities, and depersonalization. The criteria for DID require 1) the existence of multiple identity or personality states, each of which exhibits independent opinions, 2) that two or more of the subjects personalities are at some point in control, 3) amnesia of important personal information, and 4) that symptoms are not caused by substances or medical conditions. Following these conditions, the movies presentation of the disorder does seem to fit. â€Å"This is your life and its ending one minute at a time†. The first line of the movie not only sets the dark mood for the entire film, it also breaks the fourth wall and establishes a relationship with the audience directly. The narrator is a white-collared employee of a nameless firm, plagued by insomnia and the feeling of being trapped. He medicates himself through consumerism; through the steady acquisition of â€Å"things†, he attempts to cure his anxiety and depression. However, these things do not help, and his condition worsens until he meets Tyler Durden. The first sign for the narrator that something is off occurs when he would wake in a different place than he went to sleep the night before. The occurrences are too much of a major change that there was no way that in a normal mind, the narrator would have forgotten. Along with waking up where he didnt go to sleep the night before, there are lapses in time that he cannot remember. The personality of Tyler Durden takes over his actions when he is asleep, and he also appears to him as a realistic hallucination while he is awake. As stated in the DID criteria, Edward Nortons character has no memory of actually being Durden, suffering complete amnesia of all the actions Durden performs. Although it is not explicitly stated, the viewer can reasonably assume that Tylers personality is not manifested by drug use or any actual medical condition; Nortons character does visit a doctor, who only tells him he needs sleep. A way that the narrator was able to control his insomnia was by going to help groups. When his comfort of the help groups was taken away, his insomnia returned and caused a lot of stress which could, if such a link exists, have triggered the narrators Dissociative Personality Disorder. Dissociative Personality Disorder has been distantly linked to overwhelming stress. When the narrators alter ego first arrives, it is shortly after Marla steps into the scene. For both the movie watcher and the main character, another sign to show that there is a problem with the main character occurs when he is talking to Marla, giving her his usual cold treatment, and she cannot understand why. He asks her questions that are common sense questions to her, because it happens so often, but he doesnt remember ever doing it. One important parallel between Fight Club‘s DID and the real disorder is the idea that the alternate identities are present as a coping mechanism for the individual. A stronger, more confidant personality will oftentimes take over for the benefit of the individual. â€Å"I’ll bring us through this. As always. I’ll carry you – kicking and screaming – and in the end you’ll thank me,† Tyler told the narrator. In the film, since the greatest psychological abuse is the domination of consumerism, Tyler Durden must represent the narrator’s inward urge to break free from the system. While the narrator was not aware of this until the climax of the movie, Durden knew his role the whole time: â€Å"All the ways you wish you could be, that’s me. I look like you wanna look, I fuck like you wanna fuck, I am smart, capable, and most importantly, I am free in all the ways that you are not. † Toward the end of the movie it clearly shows that there are major problems with the narrator. A way to tell that he has Dissociative Personality Disorder is that his character compares to Tylers, his alter ego, are very far-fetching. Where the narrator is quiet and timid, Tyler is quick-witted and sure of himself. The fact that the narrator is even seeing Tyler is a sign of the disorder because Tyler doesnt exist and is in fact a hallucination. The real solid evidence to show that the narrator has a psychological disorder happens at the end where he is being detained by Tyler. Tyler did spell it out to him at that point in time, but this is where the depersonalization comes into play. Depersonalization can be defined in the terms of watching something happen from third-person view because they have no control over the situation. The narrator is tied up and held at gun-point by Tyler at the end of the movie when in actuality, the narrator is holding himself captive, but has no control over it. Although Fight Club utilizes DID as an important aspect in its plot development, in some regards it is inaccurate in the development of the psychological disorder. Most importantly, the narrator did not (to the extent of the viewer) undergo any form of childhood trauma. Rather, his anxiety and feelings of entrapment – spurred by the structure of modern society – caused himself to dissociate. In this sense, the movie makes a statement about the intensity of the psychological damage that is caused by such a materialistic culture. Toward the end of the movie it clearly shows that there are major problems with the narrator. A way to tell that he has Dissociative Personality Disorder is that his character compares to Tylers, his alter ego, are very far-fetching. Where the narrator is quiet and timid, Tyler is quick-witted and sure of himself. The fact that the narrator is even seeing Tyler is a sign of the disorder because Tyler doesnt exist and is in fact a hallucination. The real solid evidence to show that the narrator has a psychological disorder happens at the end where he is being detained by Tyler. Sure, Tyler may spell it out to him at that point in time, but this is where the depersonalization comes into play. Depersonalization can be defined in the terms of watching something happen from third-person view because they have no control over the situation. The narrator is tied up and held at gun-point by Tyler at the end of the movie when in actuality, the narrator is holding himself captive, but has no control over it. For these reasons, it is clear that the narrator in Fight Club did indeed have Dissociative Personality Disorder. He suffered from memory and time loss and well at seeing hallucinations, having two personalities, and holding himself captive.

Office Depots E

Table of Contents Office depot operating environment Office Depot’s Changing Environment Organizational changes Re-engineering the business process Conclusion Reference List Footnotes Office depot operating environment Office depot deals with sales of office furniture, computers and their software. It also gives services such as printing photocopying, mailing services and reproduction of documents. Customers of office depot range from small business enterprises to individuals not disregarding large business establishments1.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Office Depot’s E-Commerce Evolution specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It accomplishes its sale via more than 1000 established office stores, direct mails, B2B e-commerce, through forces of sales and internet sites. â€Å"Office depot operates under Deport ® the office place ®, Viking office products ®, Viking direct ®, and for 4sure.com brand names† (Lee 2006, 143). It started in Florida with its first branch located in Fort Lauderdale in 19862. Later years since then saw it expand even into the international markets like Israel, Columbia and Canada. It also merged with other market stationary leaders like â€Å"Wilson stationary and printing company and Eastman office Products Corporation with a consequence of their acquisition in 1994. The growth was later escalated by merging of office deport with Viking conferring it with tag of leading provider in products and services for offices after staples. The operating environment for office depot is characterized by competition in market share, product lines and technological deployment in execution of the business activities and managerial organization. Office Depot’s Changing Environment The incredible growth of office depot demanded ardent changes in the manner in which it handled its business matters. As result in 1998, â€Å"office deport began to leverage e-commerce aggressively, launching the first of number of new websites, www.officedepot.com† (Lee 2006, 143). Furthermore, in 1999 it opened its very first United Kingdom e-commerce site in Europe: www.viking-direct.co.uk3. This accomplishment saw it expand both the magnitude and range of products offered to the customers. The step-down of David Fuente as the CEO in 2000 welcomed attempts to make office depot a subtle shopping, investing and working place under the captainship of Nelson as the new CEO4. The new CEO facilitated incorporation of new mechanisms to increase the depots retail and international market share. One of such attempts was to deploy e-commerce marketing strategies immensely.  The changes to shift from the conventional marketing strategies, were no choice for office depot since its competitors both small sized and large sized had already adopted the e-commerce techniques.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we c an help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The technique provided their customers with modest of shopping under one stop for various range of products. The changes sort by the office depot were thus driven by the intension to keep at pace with competitors since the competitors changes amicably threatened to erode off the office depot’s market share. E-commerce also â€Å"was rapidly shifting the balance of powers among competitive forces in the office supplies industry† (Lee 2006, 144). Following the launch of e-commerce by one of the office depot’s competitor: office max, in 1995, office depot felt that it was being left behind in the adoption of e- commerce, something that was expected to in a blast alter the traditional marketing strategies especially the moment the customers becomes accustomed to online sales mythology. Despite the fact that office depot had a better opportunity to thrive well in the office supplies market since it de alt with standardized products, entry of small sized business such as â€Å"Opivotal.com and buy online.com† (Lee 2006, 144) which relied on e-retailing technology, â€Å" had entered or were planning to enter into office depot’s supplies market† (Lee 2006, p.12). A way out to counter the competitors attempts was warranting. Office depot wanted to achieve the goal of fighting its competitors on its own after the 1997 failure of the proposed merger between it and staples because, if the merger proposal were passed, it would have become uncompetitive with repercussions of rising market prices5. The objective of merger was to cease out small competitors such as Wal-Mart and K-Mart. Particularly office depot wanted to â€Å"make customers so satisfied with their online shopping experience that they would not bother looking elsewhere on the internet to save a few pennies (Lee 2006, 147). To achieve this goal the office depot contemplated employing B2B e- commerce an d B2C e- commerce online trading technologies. Berkman (2001) noted that office depot participated in an â€Å"experiment initiated by MIT in which a group of MIT’s suppliers would build website that MIT would make purchases from† (20). This involvement resulted to the evolution of office depot e-commerce. The first strategy was to make an introduction of â€Å"B2B e-commerce for large corporate customers† (Berkman 2001, 145) followed by introducing B2C e-commerce to cater for small business and individual customers in 1997. The selection criteria were based on the possibility of â€Å"reduction in cost of labor due to streamlined internal process and improvement of information system integration† (Lee 2006, 145). The task was not all that simple and required expertise knowhow and therefore a committee that worked closely with analysts of the industry was born.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Office Depot’s E-Commerce Evoluti on specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In as much B2B e-commerce was an opportunity that office depot could not have afforded to let loose, on the other hand the committee saw the relevance of B2C e-commerce. Lee (1998) notes that â€Å"the committee believed that the benefits of B2C e- commerce could be both strategic and operational: low order processing costs, brand recognition, business efficient and foster economies of scale† (p.146). As result, January 1998, saw office depot launch B2C e- commerce, which according to Bill Seltzer had incredible room for development due to the office depot’s possession of infrastructure and cute distribution networks. To avoid replication of the challenge encountered by predecessor in the deployment of e- commerce, office depot sorted to benchmarking its operational platform to come up with an optimal platform that offsets the challenges of its competitor’s organizational infras tructure. Organizational changes Adequate evidence unveiled that settling on misguided e-commerce organizational structure had unbearable consequences of revisions as portrayed by K-Mart’s spin-off structure and Wal-Mart’s attempts to establish an â€Å"integration of the physical store and the e-commerce entities† (Boyler and Olson 2002, 489). In the light of the need to keep off the expressive e–commerce organizational structures and its associated protocols, office depot deserved to make a change from the traditional approaches in the technology’s platform organization6. â€Å"Office deport created an online division that could leverage its internal resources to the largest extent7† (Lee 2006, 146) since according to Landau (2002) it â€Å"viewed e-commerce as a backbone of the company’s supply chain† (59). The online division had the merit of allowing the company to celebrate advantages of the strategy such as making it eas y to coordinate channels, technological resources sharing and an opportunity to exploit employment of assets deemed as complementary. This was particularly necessary considering the company’s extensive market coverage and the numerous products it handled. Re-engineering the business process Amongst the goals of office depot in 2001 was to search for mechanisms for expansion of e-commerce business. Bruce Nelson considered â€Å"investments in emerging e-commerce technologies, strategic partnerships, and business process re-engineering† (Carr 2001, para.8) as some strategies that were coherent with the company’s technological strategies, which could help it, realize the 2001 noble goal. On the other hand, Bill Selzer, considered re engineering as the company’s website as the way out to solve the problems engulfing the company in 2001. There was need to fast track changes in the company’s vast store, invoices, outstanding bills and ever-increasing vol umes of transactions among others.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Re engineering the downstream chain of supplies was challenging since, â€Å" the purchase orders received from corporate customers differed in format, requiring complicated transformations and manual intervention to convert every purchase order into formats compatible with office depot’s internal system† (Lee 2006, 147). The outcomes were amicable with a significant reduction in the transaction times, hence quickening data organization and delivery at incredibly lower costs. Conclusion Office depot depicts a company that strives to survive in an environment dominated by stiff competition. Its strategies of survival includes; merging, change and adoption of new technologies such e-commerce. It also embraces strategic alliances and re-engineering of technology, which has already been incorporated in their business as attempts to make it more competitive8. The benchmarking strategy was particularly great since it saw the company come up with a better methodology to handl e it challenges and hence overcome tests of times gone through by its competitors who used a different approach. Office depot could have improved its costs reduction strategies. One way to do this is reducing the vast number of products they handle in their sores by concentrating on the products that have high turnover and those that move fast. Consequently, substantial saving on space requirements could be achieved. The move could also help in reducing the number of traffic flowing into their e-commerce system and hence relieving the company substantially the cost of re-engineering. Reference List Berkman, Edward T. Clicklayer. CIO Magazine 3 (2001): 92-100. Boyler, Keith K., Olson, Jim R. â€Å"Drivers of the internet purchasing success.†Ã‚  Production and Operations Management 11.4 (2002): 480-498. Carr, David F. Case 007: office Depot-Making Liquid Code. Accessed from http//www.baselinemag.com Landau, Michael D. â€Å"Sweet revenge.† Chief Executive 178 (2002): 58 -62 Lee, Insten H. Cases on Electronic Commerce. Office depot’s E-Commerce evolution 2  (2006): 142-150. Footnotes 1 It is an all-round body that accommodates all classes of business people, both large and small 2 Since 1986, the office depot has grown significantly based on the changes that have taken place in the management, skilled man-power as well as the onset of technology 3 This qualifies as the implementation which contributed the most concerning the growth of the office depot 4 The removal of the former CEO, though highly resisted, marked the dawn of a new era in the world of the office depot 5 The issue of merger has been proposed by many governments as well as organizations as a solution to the many problems they experience. However, they seem to know little concerning the repercussions that come as a result for instance influencing competition negatively as the case stands in the office depot 6 The change of the office depot from a traditional based to a technol ogical oriented organization explains the evident radical shift in its performance 7 Its mode of operation, structure and any other relevant information concerning the office depot was made available over the internet hence increasing its fame as well as popularity via this online strategy 8 Businesses that have tapped the vast inventions brought about by technology perform better compared to those that rely on the traditional methods for their operation. Office depot is technology oriented and hence the evident recommendable performance This essay on Office Depot’s E-Commerce Evolution was written and submitted by user Niko Bonner to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Spelling Tips I Before E Except After C

Spelling Tips I Before E Except After C Spelling Tips: I Before E Except After C Vowel order can be tricky in English, since there isn’t always an obvious connection between how a word is spelled and the way it sounds. The â€Å"ee† sound in â€Å"believe,† for instance, is the same as in â€Å"deceive.† But the vowels in the middle of these words are reversed. The key difference is that â€Å"deceive† is spelled with a â€Å"c,† which is why we use the rhyme â€Å"i before e except after c† to remind us how to spell certain words. â€Å"I Before E Except After C† The phrase â€Å"i before e except after c† is a mnemonic: i.e., something that helps us remember something. In this case, it reminds us that â€Å"i† comes before â€Å"e† in many words, except when they are preceded by a â€Å"c.† We’ve seen how this works with â€Å"believe† and â€Å"deceive,† but there are plenty of extra examples to help make it clearer: â€Å"ie† (No â€Å"c†) â€Å"ei† (After â€Å"c†) Achieve Perceive Diesel Ceiling Belief Conceivable Acquiesce Receipt Piece Receive The Exceptions†¦ As with most rules in English, â€Å"i before e except after c† is only a guideline and there are plenty of words that don’t follow this pattern. In fact, there are 923 English words spelled with â€Å"-cie-,† which means there are more exceptions to this rule than words that follow it! Many words that end â€Å"-cy,† for example, are spelled with â€Å"-cies† when pluralized (e.g., when â€Å"democracy† becomes â€Å"democracies†). Comparatives and superlatives may also require using â€Å"-ie-† after â€Å"c† (e.g., when â€Å"bouncy† becomes â€Å"bouncier† or â€Å"bounciest†). The correct spelling of bouncier and bounciest is vital for grading inflatable castles. [Photo: Oast House Archive]Furthermore, some words spelled with â€Å"-ei-† or â€Å"-ie-,† but that don’t contain an â€Å"ee† sound, such as â€Å"beige† or â€Å"science,† don’t follow the â€Å"i before e† rule either (e.g., â€Å"foreign,† â€Å"neighbor† and â€Å"weight†). To make matters more confusing, we also have words that contain an â€Å"ee† sound but don’t have a â€Å"c,† yet which are spelled with an â€Å"-ei-† (e.g., â€Å"weird† or â€Å"caffeine†). The point is that â€Å"i before e except after c† is sometimes helpful if you’re not sure how to spell a word. However, there are many cases in which this does not apply. This makes it particularly important to proofread your work, checking the spelling of any words about which you’re uncertain.

HUMAN RESOURCE Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

HUMAN RESOURCE - Essay Example It is far too easy to hide discriminatory practices when subjective measures are used. Affirmative action was certainly needed to right the wrongs committed prior to the Civil Rights Era. Quotas, set-asides, and racial balance can only be justified in this context. In the wake of the Jim Crow Era, the American people did not have the patience to let racism die a slow death over several generations. Allowing subtle forms of racism to persist may have prolonged discriminatory practices indefinitely. While there are still people that maintain bigoted ways of thinking, I think we have come to a point were affirmative action does more harm than good. However, the only way to know for sure would be to end affirmative action and to monitor the consequences. It is perhaps for this reason that the Supreme Court has chosen to err on the side of caution and allow some affirmative action policies to be maintained for at least the next 25 years. The blatant use of quotas has been struck down, but this hasnt protected corporations and institutions from lawsuits. Just as the prohibition of discrimination has resulted in more subtle forms of discrimination, the prohibition of quotas has resulted in more subtle forms of affirmative action. Quotas will not go away until racial imbalance cannot be used as evidence of discrimination. The problem with quotas is that racial imbalance is not just the product of discrimination. There are other confounding variables aside from race. It has become apparent that socioeconomic status is a better predictor of academic aptitude. Although there are correlations between socioeconomic status and race, it is not right to perpetuate a system where performance is not rewarded. The initial effect of affirmative action was to challenge bigoted ways of thinking. Now that those deeply ingrained beliefs have been challenged and adjusted to reality, the persistence

Genocide Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Genocide - Essay Example This document distinguishes several types of perpetrators and their involvement in genocide through examples. It also defines the content of the crime according to the international law and the convention towards the prevention and punishment of genocide. Finally, the different kinds of genocide based on their intent as retributive, cultural, latent, optimal, and utilitarian are discussed. Most people in the society tend to use the general concepts such as mass murder and massacre, while referring to genocide. They may also associate the delivery of justice with the local governments after the crime, since they have no idea of the international protection by the law. Genocide is a crime defined in the international criminal law, and is currently handled by the International Criminal Court (ICC), based in the Netherlands at Hague. The ICC aims to protect the potential victims, bring to trial or apprehend suspected perpetrators, while giving justice to the affected in the society. Several international organizations define the crime based on destruction targeting a particular group of people within a domain; however, what distinguishes the crime from others is the motivation behind it. According to Rummel (2002), history shows different situations where people had been murdered under the authority of their rulers and governments, either in war or by strict instructions given to exterminate rebellious groups; even though, legal application of the term ‘Genocide’ came into use first in the indictment of the Nazi war criminals, at Nuremburg tribunal between 1945 and 1946, in association with Raphael Lemkin. Although the ICC is an independent judicial system, it works closely with the United Nations to uphold human rights and campaign against genocide. The crime of genocide is not limited to mass killings but it covers a wide scope. It is defined in the international law in the convention on the prevention and punishment

Response to the book “The Body’s Memory” Essay Example for Free

Response to the book â€Å"The Body’s Memory† Essay The recollection made by a person with disability or PWD of the most painful things which her body felt and experienced was explicitly depicted in the 1993 book of Jean Stewart entitled â€Å"The Body’s Memory. † The most notable aside from the clear presentation of the true condition and emotions of PWD, however, is the remarkable realization exemplified by the character. The character’s clear yet flexible and uncomplaining reminiscence of the pains and sacrifices of her body which was afflicted and removed with tumor was the ultimate significance of the book. This is because a PWD’s acceptance of the undeniable or irreversible state of her body strongly manifests that indeed the physical condition serves as the lasting reminder of disability. However, it is the will and the desire to overcome such disability which will ultimately allow a PWD to continue living. Stewart’s first appearance in the literary world showcased the character of a 30-year-old woman named Kate Meredith who recounted her body’s management and survival three years after a tumor was removed from her hip. Through the course of the recollection, Meredith’s body was faced with and most importantly reminded of its inevitable limitations resulting from the surgery which eventually made her a disabled person for the rest of her life (Stewart, 1989). The preface alone already hinted both the disposition and worth of this journal of one’s battle against her disability and ultimate triumph over the physical condition. As the journal went on, the author’s invitation led the readers into the painful yet struggling efforts of a lively and strong-willed English professor Meredith (Stewart, 1989). Through the words of the author, the readers came in contact and had a peek of the kind of life that Meredith has lived following her tumor removal. Stewart allowed the public to be acquainted with the people around Meredith, to feel and sympathize with her physical and emotional sufferings and above all, witness her understanding or acceptance and eventual rise above her permanent physical condition (Stewart, 1989). It is worthy to consider that the author has effectively presented the strong character of Meredith whose memory or precise account of her body’s pain caused by disability surprisingly paved the way for the meeting of two worlds, that of the normal people and persons with disability. In order to thoroughly feel the personal battle fought by Meredith, the author’s use of the journal type as the writing structure has succeeded for the character to vividly recall the pains suffered by her body. Additionally, the said literary form has efficiently conveyed the essence of the story, which is the acceptance of the body’s memory of disability suffering as well as the eventual realization of the existing disability and improvement towards the reality of living independently. The Meredith journal, as written by Stewart, is a concrete proof of a triumphant tale of a PWD whose body will definitely always remember the pain. However, she used such memory as a tool to overcome her limitation and started living on her own. The book is an ideal chronicle from the point of view of a previously normal person who was faced with the reality of never to walk once more. It is one of the best works that depicted a different perspective about the everyday happenings in the life of a person with disability. Utilizing the vehicle of journal writing, the author invited the readers to the world of a PWD and succeeded in making both her main character and the public experience all the emotional confusions, physical battle, disappointments, bravery, apprehension, self-pity and rejection. In doing so, Meredith’s eventual realization of herself and her new-found liberty has turned the book into a remarkable literary work. An ultimate response to the book is that it is a well recommended story for both normal people and persons with disability because of its generalized reminder that life has to continue beyond the event of a disability. Reference Stewart, J. (1989). The Body’s Memory. New York, NY: St. Martin’s Press.